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[外语] 初中英语慢慢聊(123楼起牛津7A,140楼牛津6A知识要点整理)

多谢楼主有心人,非常用心地帮到孩子们.

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有用,谢谢.

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旅游回来了,明天继续。 谢谢这么多花花。.

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谢谢,很好的帖子,楼主辛苦了..

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才看到楼主帖子,真好,非常感谢!.

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作文系列(4) 观点类  How to learn English

感兴趣的话可以熟背。具体建议已红笔标示。
如有打印错误或其他不当请提出,不要误导。
下面是第4篇。

How to learn English
English is one of the most important subjects in middle school. And how do we learn the language?It is known to all that language learning is not only a kind of knowledge, but also a kind of practice. Almost everyone knows that we should learn English well, but few of us know how to learn it well.
Practice is very important  to learn English. A saying goes, "ractice makes perfect." When we learn English, we should read more, speak more and use more. We also should listen to English from time to time and practice writing every day. In this process, don't be afraid of making mistakes. "Failure is the mother of success. " Only in this way can we learn English, or other languages, well.

先熟背下列单词词组,扫清词汇障碍。如果还有生词没有列出,请自行查出,标识。
subject  学科
It is known to all that...  大家都知道
knowledge   知识
not only...but also...  不但。。而且。。
a kind of 一种
practice  练习
almost   几乎
should  应当
few    极少,几乎没有
perfect  完美的
also  也
from time to time  时不时
practice doing  练习做某事
process   过程,程序,步骤
be afraid of  害怕
make mistakes  犯错误
failure  失败
success  成功
other  别的,其他的

以上都是初中常用单词,提早背出有用。背前单词要借助工具熟读。


好句解读&语法浅析,背出默写并可仿写
English is one of the most important subjects in middle school. And how do we learn the language?
译文:在中学里,英语是最重要的学科之一那么我们怎样学好英语呢?
one of +最高级+名词复数,意思为:最。。。中之一。常用结构,熟记。再如:A dolphin is one of the most intelligent animals in the world.
开头点题,清晰明了

注意本句句型运用:
It is known to all that language learning is not only a kind of knowledge, but also a kind of practice.
译文:大家都知道,学习语言不仅是学习一种知识,而且还是一种实践。It is known to all +that 从句
这里的it为形式主语,其代表的真正主语是后面的句子。
并且注意本句子中的not only... but also...不但。。而且。。该关联词语的使用
再如:
The watermelon is not only big but also sweet.
很好的一个句型,应会熟练掌握。

再如从句的使用:
Almost everyone knows that we should learn English well  注意本句宾语从句的使用。红色为宾语从句,引导词that无意思,可以省略。
意思为:几乎每个人都知道我们应该学好英语。

本文中谚语的熟练使用也是一个亮点,大家可以观察一下是怎么使用的,标点符号应该怎么用。如:A saying goes,"..."
还有:一些固定词组如practice doing, 情态动词+动原,介词+doing 都注意得很好。大家能自己找到吗?

最后全文熟背。

因为内容不是现成的,是一点点打印出来的,加上同步分析,有些慢,自己也不是一直都有空,所以让大家等了
觉得有用的话把这个帖子收藏好,这样在需要的时候都能找到。很多妈妈都喜欢,我也高兴,会坚持下去的。.

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这个帖子是关于英语中考的准备,初二初三的可以看看http://ww123.net/viewthread.php?tid=4851953&highlight=.

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杨绛《一百岁感言》 喜欢。

我今年一百岁,已经走到了人生的边缘,无法确知自己还能走多远,寿命是不由自主的,但我很清楚我快 ”回家“ 了。
... ...
保持知足常乐的心态才是淬炼心智,净化心灵的最佳途径。一切快乐的享受都属于精神,这种快乐把忍受变为享受,是精神对于物质的胜利,这便是人生哲学。

一个人经过不同程度的锻炼,就获得不同程度的修养。好比香料,捣得愈碎,磨得愈细,香得愈浓烈。我们曾如此渴望命运的波澜,到最后才发现:人生最曼妙的风景,竟是内心的淡定与从容……我们曾如此期盼外界的认可,到最后才知道:世界是自己的,与他人毫无关系。

百岁老人的智慧,一定是值得你我细细品味乃至修炼终身的。
摘录几行,与大家共享。.

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好帖留名!正好是准初一生.

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谢谢楼主,期待中。。。.

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很美的文章!谢谢LZ分享,期待·····.

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非常感谢楼主,收藏了.

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.

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非常感谢,收藏了。.

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慢慢看.

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收藏,谢谢分享!.

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留意.

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感谢有心及友爱的妈妈。.

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感谢有心的妈妈

.

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好贴,收藏学习,谢谢爱心妈妈!.

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好贴,收藏.

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收藏!谢谢!.

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让大家久等。刚开学,事情繁多。这两天就更新。.

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收藏。.

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回复 16楼lily百合 的帖子

楼主辛苦!刚看到,觉得非常不错,回去期待着孩子慢慢跟上。.

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谢谢Lz的分享,鲜花花.

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感谢分享,很有用.

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楼主辛苦,正好为这事着急呢,谢谢!.

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谢谢 楼主辛苦了.

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谢谢,很有用.

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谢谢!.

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谢谢!.

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五年级的娃先准备起来了。.

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好贴!真是好同志!感谢 ,献花!期待后续.

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作文系列(5) 校园生活类  My School Life
感兴趣的话可以熟背。具体建议已红笔标示。
如有打印错误或其他不当请提出,不要误导。
下面是第5篇。

My name is Kitty. I'm 14 years old, and I study in No. 1 Middle School. My school is both big and beautiful.I enjoy myself at school.
I usually get up at 6:15 in the morning. Then I do morning exercises in the playground. At 6:40, I have my breakfast. You can see many students and teachers in the dining room. After breakfast, I ofen read English with my classmates.
We have six classes every day. The first class begins at 7:50 a.m. I like all these classes, because my teacher can make the classes lively and interesting. My favorie subject is Englsih, so I join English corner every week.I can speak English with many other students there. It's very interesting and exciting. I am sure it's helpful for me to learn English well. After class, I always play games with my friends. We play basketball, volleyball and so on. They are very relaxing. That's why we like to play games.
I like my lessons, my friends and my teachers. In a word, I love my school. I find my school life more and more meaningful and colorful . My schooll life is wonderful, isn't it?

先熟背下列单词词组,扫清词汇障碍。如果还有生词没有列出,请自行查出,标识。
enjoy myself     我过得很快乐
The first class  第一课
lively           生动的
make the classes lively and interesting 使课堂生动有趣
join             参加
English corner   英语角
other            别的
exciting         令人激动的
helpful          有帮助的
In a word        一句话
relaxing         令人放松的
more and more meaningful  越来越有意义

以上都是初中常用单词,提早背出有用。背前单词要借助工具熟读。


好句解读&语法浅析,背出默写并可仿写
I like all these classes, because my teachers can make the classes lively and interesting.
译文:我喜欢所有的课,因为老师们总能使课堂生动而且有趣。
make... +形容词,意思为:使。。。怎么样
再如:You should make your room clean and tidy.

I find my school life more and more meaningful and colorful . My schooll life is wonderful, isn't it?
译文:我发现我的校园生活越来越丰富多彩,充满意义。我的校园生活无比精彩,对吗?
并且注意本句子中的 more and more   越来越。。。最后反义疑问句的使用自然流畅,作为结尾,一气呵成。

本文中一般现在时态的熟练使用也是一个亮点,大家可以观察一下是怎么使用的。如:
We have ... The first class begins... I like ...
这些都表示孩子现阶段每天在学校的生活,为经常性习惯性的动作,所以使用一般现在时态。
观察上面列出了几句代表性句子,可见清晰的时态结构。


最后全文熟背。

因为内容不是现成的,是一点点打印出来的,加上同步分析,有些慢,自己也不是一直都有空,所以让大家等了。
觉得有用的话把这个帖子收藏好,这样在需要的时候都能找到。很多妈妈都喜欢,一定坚持。.

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勘误:
often,漏打了一个t,
teachers 漏打了一个s.

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引用:
原帖由 心海明月 于 2013-11-18 14:23 发表 \"\"
五年级的娃先准备起来了。
可以,这些文章备战小升初合适的。不过算有难度的。牛蛙例外.

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引用:
原帖由 lily百合 于 2013-11-26 23:12 发表 \"\"
勘误:
often,漏打了一个t,
teachers 漏打了一个s
谢谢lily百合,你提供的文字很精彩,很适合初中的孩子,谢谢您的善良,热心。.

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谢谢啦,很好的指导。.

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这个帖子不错啊,送花.

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.

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好贴.

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马年啦 大家马年吉祥.

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太好了,谢谢楼主。.

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作文系列(6) 兴趣类  Travelling
感兴趣的话可以熟背。具体建议已红笔标示。
如有打印错误或其他不当请提出,不要误导。
下面是第6篇。

First , traveling is both exciting andinteresting. It is exciting to visit different places. As you travel, you willsee beautiful places. Besides, you can meet and make friends with people ofdifferent colors and races. Finally, you can get to know the customs and livinghabits of the local people.

The main reason why Ilove traveling is that traveling is also one of the best means for learning.Seeing is  believing.  Further more, if you are a careful observer,during your travel you can learn much about the geography and history of theplaces you visit. The knowledge acquired from travel is no less valuable thanthat from any  books.

先熟背下列单词词组,扫清词汇障碍。如果还有生词没有列出,请自行查出,标识。
both exciting and interesting 既令人激动又有趣
exciting令人激动的
As you travel, 当你旅行的时候
besides 除了
people of different colors and races 不同颜色和种族的人
race 种族
finally 最后
get to know 开始知道
living habits 生活习惯
local 当地的
main 主要的
one of the best means for learning. 最好的学习方法之一
Seeing is believing 眼见为实
further more 而且
geography 地理
the places you visit 你参观的地方
the knowledge acquired from travel  从旅游中得到的知识
valuable  有价值的

以上都是初中常用单词,提早背出有用。背前单词要借助工具熟读。


好句解读&语法浅析,背出默写并可仿写
Traveling is both exciting and interesting.  
译文:旅游既令人激动又有趣 。
both ... and ...,意思为:既。。。又。。。,两者都
再如:The novel is both long and boring.

The main reason why I love traveling is that traveling is also one of the best means for learning.  
译文:旅行是学习的最好的方法之一,这也我热爱旅游的主要原因。
并且注意本句子中的 why I love traveling  是定语从句,用于修饰reason 。

本文层次清楚是一个亮点,大家可以观察一下First,besides,finally的使用

最后全文熟背。

因为内容不是现成的,是一点点打印出来的,加上同步分析,有些慢,自己也不是一直都有空,所以让大家等了。
觉得有用的话把这个帖子收藏好,这样在需要的时候都能找到。大家都喜欢,一定坚持。.

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谢谢,真是辛苦了!!.

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回复 96楼chengfan 的帖子

不客气,举手之劳而已。.

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作文系列(7) 环保类 Make our cities greener

感兴趣的话可以熟背。具体建议见下文红字。
如有打印错误或其他不当请提出,不要误导。
下面是第七篇。

Make our cities greener

With industries and business developing quickly, the number of trees in many big cities are reducing quickly. Efforts are being made to prevent people from cutting more trees. But a lot of trees are being destroyed by people who have never thought of the importance of green plants.

Making cities greener has many advantages. First, it can make our air cleaner.Trees can take harmful gases from the air and release oxygen into the air. Second, it can make our cities more beautiful. With trees and flowers everywhere, living conditions can be improved. Finally, trees can cool the air as well as clean it, without trees ,the earth will be too hot for us to live on.

Making our cities greener requires nationwide efforts. Everybody should take actions to protect trees.

先熟背下列单词词组,扫清词汇障碍。如果还有生词没有列出,请自行查出,标识。
industry  工业
develop 发展
reduce  减少
effort    努力
prevent 阻止
destroy 毁灭
importance  重要性
green plants 绿色植物
advantage 优点
release oxygen 释放氧气
living conditions 生活条件
improve 改善
too hot  太热
require  需要
nationwide efforts 全球的努力
take actions 采取行动
protect trees 保护树木
as well as  也,如同。。。一样

好句解读&语法浅析
背出默写并可仿写
Efforts are being made to prevent people from cutting more trees. But a lot of trees are being destroyed by people who have never thought of the importance of green plants.
译文:努力正在被做出以阻止人们砍伐更多的树木。但是许许多多的树木还是被那些没有认识到绿色植物重要性的人们毁灭了。
who have never thought of the importance of green plants 定语从句,people是先行词即被修饰词,who关系代词即定语从句的引导词,因为该定语从句用于修饰人所以引导词用who

Trees can cool the air as well as clean it, without trees ,the earth will be too hot for us to live on.
译文: 如同可以净化空气一样,树木也可以使空气凉爽下来。没有了树木,地球将会变热,我们将无法在地球上生存。

文中三处运用了被动语态,体会:be+过分 被...    are being made正在被做出 ,  are being destroyed正在被毁灭,  can be improved可以被改善
注意本句中一些常见的固定搭配:
prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
take harmful gases from the air 从空气中吸收有害气体
release oxygen into the air 把氧气释放到空气里
too ... for sb. to do sth.  对某人来说太...以至于不能做...

最后全文熟背。

作文即将更新完毕,然后开始上传华育一个孩子的错题集,初一的,预备程度好的先用起来也行。系列更新在我的空间  http://qingfengmoli.blog.163.com/

[ 本帖最后由 lily百合 于 2014-7-3 16:53 编辑 ].

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好帖,顶.

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作文系列(8) 亲情友谊类 Friendship
感兴趣的话可以熟背。具体建议已红笔标示。
如有打印错误或其他不当请提出,不要误导。
下面是第8篇。

Friendship is very important in our life. It's like sunshine. A saying goes,"A friend in need is a friend indeed." Friendship needs nourishment like other living things. The tree of friendship will be ever green only with great care .
I have four best friends. One is Fantasy. It has been 7 years for us since we built our friendship during the primary school. Looking back on the time we spent together, I'm always grateful for our friendship. She often helped me with my studies, encouraged me when I felt upset, stood by my side and helped me to overcome the difficulties. We made jokes and laughed all the time.  We are familiar with each other. we are both friendly and like to tell funny stories. We like the same kinds of movies and food and we also share the same view on things and understand each other.


In a word, it is the luckiest thing in my life to have such a good friend. Although we are separated now, I believe we'll never forget the precious time we spent in primary school together, and we will be best friends forever.

先熟背下列单词词组,扫清词汇障碍。如果还有生词没有列出,请自行查出,标识。
sunshine   阳光
nourishment  营养
living things  生命
Looking back on the time 回顾以往
grateful 感激的
help me with my studies 在学习方面帮助我
encourage 鼓励
overcome 克服
difficulty 困难
be familiar with 熟悉
the same view  同样的看法
although 尽管
be separated 分开
precious 宝贵的

以上都是初中常用单词,提早背出有用。背前单词要借助工具熟读。


好句解读&语法浅析,背出默写并可仿写


好句:
She often helped me with my studies, encouraged me when I felt upset, stood by my side and helped me to overcome the difficulties.  

译文:她总是在我学习方面帮助我,当我难过的时候鼓励我,当我遇到困难的时候,她总在我旁边帮助我克服困难。

从句的熟练使用是值得学习的,分析如下:
It has been 7 years for us since we built our friendship during the primary school.
译文:自从我们在小学里建立起友谊,7年过去了。
注意这里has been 7 years 现在完成时态用法二的使用。表示友谊从过去到现在延续了7年。

Looking back on the time we spent together,  
we spent together 是定语从句,省略了关系代词that,先行词是time.
再如:I believe we'll never forget the precious time we spent in primary school together
we spent in primary school together是定语从句,省略了关系代词that,先行词是time.
we'll never forget the precious time we spent in primary school together是宾语从句。


最后全文熟背。



作文即将更新完毕,然后开始上传华育一个孩子的错题集,初一的,预备程度好的先用起来也行。系列更新在我的空间  http://qingfengmoli.blog.163.com/

[ 本帖最后由 lily百合 于 2014-7-3 16:54 编辑 ].

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