四年级英语四年级英语上总复习
一．重要词汇和句型
第一单元 词组：
1、my ball pen 我的圆珠笔 2、her pencil 她的铅笔
3、come in 进来 4、 all right 好的
5、have a notebook 要一本笔记本 6、this pen 这支钢笔
7、a big rubber 一块大橡皮 8、that ruler 那把尺
9、in your pencil case 在你的笔袋里 10、a book 一本书
句子：
1、A:May I have this book？我可以要这本书吗？B:Sure. Here you are. 当然可以。给你。
2、A:May I have a ball pen for Su Yang? 我可以为苏阳要一支圆珠笔吗？B: Yes. Here you are. 好的。给你。
3、A:This pen is for you. 这支钢笔是给你的。B: Thank you. 谢谢。
4、A:This ruler is for Gao Shan. 这把尺是给高山的。B: All right. 好的。
5、Happy Teachers’ Day! 教师节快乐！
6、A:What’s in your pencil case? 你的笔袋里有什么？B: I’ve got two pencils. 我有两支铅笔。
7、A:May I come in? 我可以进来吗？B: Come in, please. 请进。
8、Here’s a card for you. 这是给你的贺卡。
第二单元 词组：
1、my tiger 我的老虎 2、on the desk 在书桌上
3、his cat 他的猫 4、have a look 看一看
5、a nice monkey 一只好看的猴子 6、your lion 你的狮子
7、a lovely rabbit 一只可爱的兔子 8、your toy bear 你的玩具熊
9、my nice tiger 我的好看的老虎
句子：
1、A:What’s this? 这是什么？B: It’s a panda. 它是一只熊猫。
2、A:What’s that？ 那是什么？B: It’s a dog. 它是一只狗。
3、A:This is your lion，I think. 我想这是你的狮子。B:Yes, it is. 是的。
4、A:That’s your monkey，I think. 我想那是你的猴子。B: No, it isn’t. 不是。
5、A:This is his rabbit，I think. 我想这是他的兔子。B: Yes, it is. 是的。
6、A:That’s her tiger, I think. 我想那是她的老虎。B: No, it isn’t. 不是。
7、This is my cat. 这是我的猫。
8、How lovely! 多可爱啊！
9、I see. 我明白了。
10、I’d like this panda, please. 我想要这只熊猫。
11、I like my panda. 我喜欢我的熊猫。
第三单元 词组：
1、over there 在那边 2、come here 过来
3、on the book 在书上 4、in my purse 在我的钱包里
5、your rubber 你的橡皮 6、her ruler 她的尺
7、in the classroom 在教室里 8、an umbrella 一把伞
9、Helen’s tape 海伦的修正带 10、Yang Ling’s purse 杨灵的钱包
句子：
1、A:Where’s my fan？ 我的扇子在哪里？B:It’s on the desk. 它在书桌上。
2、A:Where’s his tape? 他的修正带在哪里？B
erhaps it’s in his pencil case. 也许在他的笔袋里。
3、Where’s her key？ 她的钥匙在哪里？B
erhaps it’s in her purse. 也许在她的钱包里。
4、A:Is this your umbrella？ 这是你的伞吗？B:Yes, it is. 是的。
5、A:Is that his tape? 这是他的修正带吗？B: No, it isn’t. It’s Gao Shan’s. 不是。它是高山的。
6、A:Where’s she? 她在哪里？B:She’s in the classroom. 她在教室里。
7、A:Where’s he? 他在哪里？B:He’s in the classroom. 他在教室里。
8、Let me see. 让我看看。
9、Not at all. 不用谢。
10、I don’t know. 我不知道。
第四单元词组：
1、colour the kite 给风筝着色 2、look at 看
3、a doll for you 给你的一个玩具娃娃 4、in English 用英语
5、a blue purse 一个蓝色的钱包 6、a yellow fan 一把黄色的扇子
7、a green bike 一辆绿色的自行车
句子：
1、A:What’s that in English? 用英语说那是什么？B: It’s a bike. 是一辆自行车。
2、A:What’s this in English？ 这用英语怎么说？B:It’s a car. 是一辆小轿车。
3、A
o you like dolls? 你喜欢玩具娃娃吗？B:Yes, I do. 是的，我喜欢。
4、A
o you like kites? 你喜欢风筝吗？B: No, I don’t. 不，我不喜欢。
5、That’ s OK. 没关系。
6、I love dolls. 我爱玩具娃娃。
7、I like red. 我喜欢红色。
第六单元词组：
1、a pair of shoes 一双鞋 2、too small 太小
3、too long 太长 4、so big 这么大
5、a pair of shorts 一条短裤 6、so funny 真有趣
7、whose sweater 谁的毛衣 8、a nice jacket 一件好看的夹克衫
9、a pair of gloves 一副手套 10、her skirt 她的短裙
11、whose jeans 谁的牛仔裤 12、my father’s 我父亲的
13、try the dress on 试试这条裙子
句子：
1、A:Whose jacket is this? 这是谁的夹克？B: It’s Mike’s. 是麦克的。
2、A:Whose shoes are they？ 这是谁的鞋子？B: They’re my father’s. 它们是我父亲的。
3、The socks are too small. 这袜子太小了。
4、The dress is too short. 这裙子太短了。
5、The shoes are too big. 这鞋子太大了。
6、The jacket is too long. 这夹克衫长了。
7、Look at her scarf. 看她的围巾。
8、It’s too short. 太短了。
9、Look at his gloves. 看他的手套。
10、They’re so big. 它们真大。
11、Try this pair on. 试试这双。
第七单元 词组：
1、two big dogs 两条大狗 2、three storybooks 三本故事书
3、five bikes 五辆自行车 4、six small kites 六只小风筝
5、seven short sweaters 七件毛衫 6、get up 起床
7、nine pairs of shoes 九双鞋 8、what time 什么时间
9、have breakfast 吃早饭 10、have lunch 吃午饭
11、in the afternoon 在下午 12、come home 回家
13、go to school 去学校 14、go by bus 乘公共汽车去
15、go to the cinema 去电影院 16、watch TV 看电视
句子：
1、A:What’s the time? 几点了？B:It’s ten fourteen. 十点十四分。
2、A:What time do you go home? 你几点回家？B:I go home at eight. 我八点回家。
3、See you in the afternoon. 下午见。
4、Excuse me. 对不起。
5、Shall we go by bus? 我们坐公共汽车去好吗？
6、It’s late. 晚了。
7、A:What’s five and six? 五加六等于几？B:Eleven. 十一。
第八单元 词组：
1、open your books 翻开你们的书 2、drink milk 喝牛奶
3、read the new words 读新单词 4、stand up 站起来
5、draw in your book 在你的书上画画 6、eat a cake 吃一块蛋糕
7、close the door 关门 8、in class 在课上
9、sit down 坐下 10、boys and girls 孩子们
11、write in the notebook 写在笔记本上 12、good night 晚安
13、do the puzzle 玩拼图
句子：
1、Don’t be late again. 不要再迟到了。
2、A
on’t open the door, please. 请不要开门。B: All right. 好的。
3、Draw a dog for me, please. 请画一只狗给我。
4、Write the new words in your copybook. 把新单词写在你的抄写本上。
5、I’d like to open the box. 我想要打开盒子。
6、I’d like to read the storybook. 我想要读故事书。
7、Give me the cap. 给我帽子。
8、You’re out. 你出局了。
9、Time for class. 上课时间到了。
第九单元 词组：
1、have some cakes 吃一些蛋糕 2、a glass of water 一杯水
3、some juice 一些果汁 4、go to bed 去睡觉
5、some soft drink 一些饮料 6、good evening 晚上好
7、look happy 看起来高兴 8、I’ve got 我有
句子：
1、A:What’s the matter? 怎么啦？B: I’m thirsty. 我渴了。
2、A:Are you ill? 你病了吗？B: No, I’m tired. 不，我累了。
3、A:My dog is hungry. 我的狗饿了。B:Here’s a hot dog for it. 给它一个热狗。
4、A:I’m cold. 我冷。B:Try this sweater on. 穿上这件毛衣。
5、A::I’m hot. 我热。B:Here’s a fan for you. 给你一把扇子。
6、A:What a nice car! 多美的一辆小汽车啊！
7、A:Why don’t you go to bed now? 为什么你现在不去睡觉？
8、表示“在什么时候”什么时候用at, 什么时候用on, 什么时又不用这些介词。
at seven o’clock at five ten at nine thirty at eleven fifty
on Sunday on Monday on Tuesday morning on Wednesday evening
every day this morning
重要动词与动词短语
“四会” want /to be a doctor/to go to the park, buy (a shirt), help us, wear (a skirt), talk about (the heroes), get up (late/early), go to bed, get down, drive a bus, help sick people, help us to learn, go back home, clean up everything, ask (me/him/her/us/them), have breakfast/lunch/dinner, play ball games/football/basketball/cards, eat some food/an apple, swim in the river, do housework/one’s homework, help me/him/her with my lesson, go shopping, go out, have a good time, sleep, meet (me/us/him/her/them), clean (the classroom/bedroom/
living-room/house), have a look, look at (the sofa/chair/table/desk), watch TV, study English, can/must do something, sit down, come in, has got (a book/rubber/ruler/pencil), do exercises, sweep the floor
“三会” deliver letters, serve us food and drinks, have a break, move in (a new house), skip (rope), garden, play chess, grow up, feed (the pets),
check up our teeth, catch criminals, put out fires)
“四会” It’s time to (get up/go to school/go back home/…), from (one) to (ten),
二. 人称代词表
人称 主格 be动词及其否定形式 所有格，形容性物主代词 have/has及其否定形式 助动词及其否定形式 宾格
单
数 第一人称 我 I am/am not my have/haven’t do/don’t me
第二人称 你 you are/aren’t your have/haven’t do/don’t you
第三人称 他 he is/isn’t his has/hasn’t does/doesn’t him
她 she is/isn’t her has/hasn’t does/doesn’t her
它 it is/isn’t its has/hasn’t does/doesn’t it
人名 人名 is/isn’t 人名’s has/hasn’t does/doesn’t 人名
复
数 第一人称 我们 we are/aren’t our have/haven’t do/don’t us
第二人称 你们 you are/aren’t your have/haven’t do/don’t you
第三人称 他们，她们，它们 they are/aren’t their have/haven’t do/don’t them
注意：主格作主语,其中she指带代国家,it可指代天气时间等。
宾格作宾语，介词宾语，表语 。动词后面用人称宾格
形容词性物主代词作定语。
名词性物主代词作主语,宾语,介词宾语,表语 书信yours…
三. 名词单数变为复数
1. 一般在词尾直接加‘S’
如：book—books pencil—pencils ruler—rulers
2 .以‘辅音字母＋y ’结尾的单词，将y变为i，再加‘es’.
如：fly—flies butterfly—butterflies library—libraries
baby—babies body—bodies family—families
3. 以‘o,s,x,ch,sh，ss’结尾的单词在词尾加‘es’
box—boxes pencil-box—pencil-boxes bus—buses peach—peaches sandwich—sandwiches dish—dishes class—classes glass—glasses
4. 以‘f,fe’结尾的单词，将‘f,fe’变为v，再加‘es’
如：leaf—leaves knife—knives
5. 特殊变化。如：man—men woman—women mouse—mice foot—feet tooth—teeth she/he/is—they I—we is/am—are this—these that—those
6. 没有变化,就是原形
如：sheep fish you chicken及另外一些不可数名词juice water 等等
四．a / an / the的用法
1. 单数名词前如果没有指示代词（this that）和物主代词（my / your）,就必须要加 ‘a an ’。
2.在以‘a,e,i,o,u’开头单词前用‘an’,其他的用‘a’。
如： an apple an animal an apple-pie an egg an elephant
an insect an ice-cream an office an orange an umbrella
**但得注意区别：a big apple,an orange orange/ My ruler is orange.
3.在世界上独一无二的事物前用‘the’.
如： the sun the moon the sky the Great Wall
五．同音词
I—eye to—too—two b—be—bee there—their flower-flour
for—four no—know aunt—aren’t see—sea here—hear
六．近义词
desk—table small—little hello—hi gate—door close—shut
七：反义词
big—small black—white clean—dirty open—close fat—thin yes—no tall—short long—short go—come up—down in—out new—old sit—stand happy—sad young—old hungry—full here-there beautiful-ugly brave-afraid this-that these-those right---wrong
八：缩写
完整形式 缩写形式 完整形式 缩写形式 完整形式 缩写形式
I am I’m we are we’re is not isn’t they are they’re you are you’re are not aren’t
she is she’s there are there’re has not hasn’t
he is he’s what is what’s have not haven’t
it is it’s who is who’s can not can’t
Tom is Tom’s where is where’s do not don’t
that is that’s there is there’s does not doesn’t
let us =let’s 人称 would =人称 ’d
九．重要句型和语法：
（一）.单数句和复数句：
口诀： 单数句子变，变化规则要记住。
名词代词要变化，am, is要变are。
this, that变成啥，these, those来替它。
he, she, it要变啥，全部变they不用怕。
I要变we莫落下，名词后面把s/es加。
名前冠词去掉它，其余成分原样加。
具体注意下面的六要素：
1．单数主格人称代词要变成相应的复数主格人称代词，即I→we； you→you； she, he, it→they。 如： She is a girl.→They are girls.
2． am, is要变为are。 如： I'm a student. →We are students.
3．不定冠词a, an要去掉。如： He is a boy. →They are boys.
4．普通单数名词要变为复数形式。如： It is a cat. →They are cats.
5．指示代词this, that要变为these, those。如： This is a book.→These are books.
6． man, woman作定语修饰可数名词时，要在 "数"上与被修饰名词保持一致。但其他名词修饰名词表示 "性质"时，不作变化。如：
He is a man doctor.→They are men doctors.
This is an apple tree.→They are apple trees.
练习一
1. Fill in the blanks with the right words. 用适当的名词形式填空。
(1) Those people are _____________(policeman).
(2) There are five _____________(dress) in the wardrobe.
(3) Yao Ming and Liu Xiang are my _____________(hero).
(4) Both my uncle and my aunt are _____________(teacher).
(5) There are many _____________(factory) near the lake.
(6) I have three ____________(pair) of sports shoes.
2. Fill in the blanks with am, are, is or be. 选用am, are, is, be填空。
(1) My sister and I __________ farmers.
(2) Do you want to __________ a soldier?
(3) There __________ a factory next to the park.
(4) __________ there any eggs in the fridge?
(5) I __________ a Chinese policeman.
(6) We ___________ from Britain.
(7) Don’t ___________ late.
(8) The children ___________ in the garden.
(9) Twelve and eleven ____________ thirty-three.
(10) Let’s ___________ friends.
3. Fill in the blanks with at, in, on, for, of, with or to. 选用at, in, on, for, of, with, to填空。
(1) It’s time _________ go _________ school.
(2) We usually get up __________ six thirty.
(3) What do you usually do __________ Sunday?
(4) Do you often swim ___________ Saturday afternoon?
(5) Please help me ___________ English.
(6) What can I do ___________ you?
(7) She is a beautiful girl ___________ a ball.
(8) He is a strong boy ___________ a red T-shirt.
(9) That is a map ___________ China.
(10) He has got a pair ___________ white shorts.
(11) They study there from nine __________ eleven thirty.
(12) The cat is __________ the top __________ the house.
(13) Can you come ___________ Monday morning?
__________ course I can.
(14) I have no time ___________ breakfast.
4. Fill in the right word. 选用适当的词填空。
( ) (1) ___________ father is an art teacher
A. I B. Me C. My
( ) (2) Let’s go and ask ___________.
A. he B. him C. his
( ) (3) Please help __________ with English.
A. she B. her C. his
( ) (4) What time is __________?
A. it B. its C. they
( ) (5) ___________ feed ___________ pets every day.
A. They, they B. Their, their C. They, their
( ) (6) ___________ usually do ___________ homework in the evening.
A. We, us B. Our, us C. We, our
5. 选用适当的单词填空。
(1) A: __________(Are, Do) you often play football?
B: Yes, I ___________(am, do).
A: When ___________(are, do) play football?
B: I play football ___________(and, with) my friends after school.
(2) A: ___________(When, What) do you do on Sunday?
B: We usually play ball games.
A: ___________(When, Where) do you play it?
B: In the park.
(3) A: ___________(Who, What) is that?
B: It’s a sweater.
A: ___________(Who’s, Whose) is it?
B: I think it’s Jane’s.
(4) A: ___________(Who’s, Whose) your hero?
B: Mr Chen.
A: ___________(Who, What) is Mr Chen?
B: He’s my English teacher.
(5) A: ___________(How many, How much) are the shoes?
B: They are two hundred and fifty pounds.
A: ___________(When, Where) are they from?
B: They’re from Britain.
(6) A: ____________(How many, How much) T-shirts are there in the wardrobe?
B: There are five.
A: ____________(What, Which) colour are they?
B: Some are red ___________(and, or) some are white.
(7) A: ___________(What, When) time is it?
B: It’s about seven fifty.
A: Oh, it’s time ___________(to, of) go to school.
(8) A: ___________(Whose, Who’s) your heroine?
B: My aunt. She’s a movie star.
A: ___________(Who, What) is your aunt’s name?
B: Jane.
(9) A: ___________(What, Which) jeans would you like, the blue ones or the white
ones?
B: I’d like the blue ones. How much ___________(is it, are they)?
A: ___________(It’s, They’re) two hundred yuan.
(10) The trousers are blue. Do you like ____________(it, them)?
Yes, I like ___________(it, them) very much.
6．Look at the pictures and complete the dialogue. 看图把对话写完整。
(1)图：一件女罩衣，绣着Lily
(2)图：一件大衣标价230元 (3)图：一个卡车司机 (4)图：两个教师在帮助学生们学习
(5)图：时钟显示八点二十五分
(6)图：一个小男孩肚子饿，想吃面包（说话框出现面包） (7)图：时钟显示旁晚七点钟，一家人在吃晚饭 (8)图：一家人星期天外出旅行。玩得很高兴
(1) _______________________________ that?
It’s Lily’s.
(2) _______________________________ the coat?
It’s 230 yuan.
(3) _______________________________ job?
He’s a truck driver.
(4) _______________________________ do?
They help us to learn.
(5) _______________________________ it?
It’s eight twenty-five.
(6) _______________________________ hungry?
Yes, ____________. He wants to eat _____________.
(7) ______________________________________ lunch?
At about seven.
(8) _______________________________ on Sunday?
Yes, __________________. They often have _________________.
7. Answer the questions. 按实际情况回答下面的问题。
(1) What’s your name?
_____________________________________________________________
(2) How old are you?
_____________________________________________________________
(3) What time do you usually get up?
_____________________________________________________________
(4) When do you come back home from school?
____________________________________________________________
(5) Where do you have lunch on weekdays?
____________________________________________________________
(6) Do you often go out with your parents on Sunday?
____________________________________________________________
(7) What is your father’s job?
____________________________________________________________
(8) What day is it today?
____________________________________________________________
部分练习一参考答案：
1. (1) policemen (2) dresses (3) heroes (4) teachers (5) factories (6) pairs
2. (1) are (2) be (3) is (4) Are (5) am (6) are (7) be (8) are (9) is
(10) be
3. (1) to, to (2) at (3) on (4) on (5) with (6) for (7) with (8) in (9) of
(10) of (11) to (12) at, of (13) on, Of (14) for
4. (1) C (2) B (3) B (4) A (5) C (6) C
5. (1) Do, do, do, with (2) What, Where (3) What, Whose (4) Who’s, Who
(5) How much, Where (6) How many, What (7) What, to (8) Who, What
(9) Which, are they, They’re (10) them, them
6. (1) Whose blouse is (2) How much is (3) What’s the man’s (4) What can/do the teachers (5) What time is (6) Is the boy, is, bread (7) What time do they
(usually) have (8) Do they often go out, do, a good time
7. (1) My name is … (2) I’m … years old.
(3) I usually get up at … (4) I usually come back home from school at …
(5) I usually … on weekdays. (6) Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
(7) He’s … (8) It’s …
练习二
1. Read the words and choose the right response.选择适当的答语。
(1) 初次见面，你应该如何向别人问好？ ( )
A. How are you?
B. How do you do?
C. My name is John. What’s your name?
(2) 下面哪一句不是道别的用语？ ( )
A. Good morning.
B. See you!
C. Goodbye!
(3) 你想邀请你的朋友一起帮助Tom，你应该如何向你的朋友说？ ( )
A. Let’s help Tom.
B. Can you help her?
C. What can I do for you?
(4) 当你进入商店的时候，商店的售货员会说什么？ ( )
A. What do you want?
B. Can I help you?
C. Why do you come here?
(5) 你想告诉售货员你想买一件蓝色的大衣，你应该怎样说？ ( )
A. I’d like a blue coat.
B: What coat do you have?
C. Are there any coats in your shop?
(6) 你想询问那条裤子的价格，你应该如何问？ ( )
A. How much is that?
B: How much are the trousers?
C. I like the trousers.
(7) 经过与售货员的谈论，你决定买那条裤子，你应该怎样说？ ( )
A. I want to buy the shorts.
B. I’d like to buy the trousers.
C. I’ll take them.
(8) 下面哪一句表示惊讶？ ( )
A. I see.
B. That’s all right.
C. Oh dear!
(9) 晚上见到别人，如何向他问好？ ( )
A. Good night.
B. Good evening.
C. I’m very well, thanks. And you?
(10) 对别人的询问表示肯定，你可以怎样说？ ( )
A. Yes, of course.
B. I don’t know.
C. It’s not true.
2. Choose the best response. 读句子，选择最佳的答语。
(1) How are you? ( )
A. How are you?
B. How do you do?
C. I’m OK, thank you. And you?
(2) Can I help you? ( )
A. No, you can’t.
B. No, you don’t.
C. No, thanks.
(3) Do you have any green T-shirts? ( )
A. Yes, we are.
B. Of course.
C. Yes, it is.
(4) How much is the white dress? ( )
A. It’s 80 yuan.
B. They’re 80 yuan.
C. There are 80.
(5) Who’s the boy over there?. ( )
A. He’s my friend Jim.
B. Yes, he is.
C. He’s from America.
(6) Whose jacket is this? ( )
A. It’s a green jacket.
B. It’s Tim’s jacket, I think.
C. Yes, it is.
(7) What do you want to be when you grow up? ( )
A. Yes, I do.
B. Yes, I want to be a teacher.
C. I want to be a teacher.
(8) What does your father do? ( )
A. Yes, he is.
B. My father is in the bank.
C. He’s a bank manager.
(9) Where is the cat? ( )
A. It’s at the top of the house.
B. It’s from Beijing.
C. It’s Brown.
(10) What colour are the jeans? ( )
A. It’s blue.
B. They’re blue.
C. Yes, they are.
3. Match the sentences in Column I with the sentences in Column II. 把I部分的问题与II部分的答案配对。把I部分的问题的英文大写编号写在II部分相应的答案前的括号内。
I. II.
A. Are there any policemen over there? ( ) (1) Yes, they are.
B. Are the children from Japan? ( ) (2) Yes, there are.
C. Do the children get up late on weekdays? ( ) (3) No, I can’t.
D. Can you see that cat? ( ) (4) No, they don’t.
E. How much are the trousers? ( ) (5) On the playground.
F. When do you usually go there? ( ) (6) 140 yuan.
G. Where do they play football? ( ) (7) On Friday.
4. 选用适当的词填空，使对话成立。
I.
(Bill and Jane are near a big tree.)
Bob: Hey, Jane. ___________ you see that white cat?
Jane: ___________?
Bob: In the tree. She can’t ___________ down.
Jane: ___________ cat is it?
Bob: It’s Mrs Green’s cat.
Jane: ___________ can we do?
Bob: Let me climb (攀登) the tree.
Jane: Oh no! That’s dangerous.
Bob: Isn’t your brother a fireman?
Jane: Yes, he __________.
Bob: __________ he help?
Jane: Yes, of __________.
Bob: Let me go and ask __________.
II.
(Jim and Liu Bin are talking about their heroes.)
Jim: Hello, Liu Bin. Are you __________ China?
Liu Bin: Yes, I _________.
Jim: __________ you’re your father your hero?
Liu Bin: No, __________. But I like my parents.
Jim: __________ your hero then?
Liu Bin: Yao Ming.
Jim: Yao Ming? __________ he?
Liu Bin: He’s _________ athlete. He plays basketball very __________.
__________ your hero?
Jim: Rooney.
Liu Bin: __________ he?
Jim: He’s a British football player. He plays football very ___________.
III
(Mr Chen and Lin Dong are on the playground.)
Miss Chen: Hey, Lily. ___________ your favourite sport?
Lily My favourite sport is tennis.
Mr Chen: ___________ you often play tennis?
Lily: Yes, I often play __________ my father.
Mr Chen: ___________ do you play tennis?
Lily: ___________ Saturday and Sunday.
Mr Chen: Look at that girl __________ a red T-shirt. __________ she?
Lily: You mean the girl __________ long hair?
Mr Chen: Yes.
Lily: She’s Lin Dandan. She skips very well.
5. Choose the words in the box to fill in the blanks. 选用适当的内容填空。
I.
A. I’ll take it
B. How much is it
C. Here’s you change
D. Bye
E. Can I help you
F. Do you like this one
G. What colour do you want
(Tim wants to buy a yellow T-shirt. He comes into a shop.)
Assistant: (1)__________________?
Tim: I’d like a T-shirt?
Assistant: (2)__________________?
Tim: I want to buy a yellow one.
Assistant: (3)__________________?
Tim: Yes, but I think it’s too big.
Assistant: What about this one?
Tim: Yes, it’s nice. (4)________________?
Assistant: Thirty yuan.
Tim: (5)____________________.
Assistant: Thank you. (6)__________________. Bye-bye!
Tom: (7)____________________!
II.
A. I play computer games
B. In my bedroom
C. but I play computer games after I do my homework
D. Yes, I do
E. At about 11:30
F. In my bedroom
(Ma Yukun and Jim are talking about their daily routines.)
Ma Yukun: Do you often sleep late on Saturday, Jim?
Jim: (1)____________________.
Ma Yukun: What do you do at night on Saturday?
Jim: (2)____________________.
Ma Yukun: When do you go to bed on at night on Saturday?
Jim: (3)____________________.
Ma Yukun: Where do you play computer games?
Jim: (4)____________________.
Ma Yukun: Do your parents like that?
Jim: I don’t know, (5)____________________.
6. Choose the right words to fill in the blanks. 选用适当的单词填空式短文意思完整。
Look __________(on, at) that girl. She is (my, Mike) cousin and she is ___________(my, I) friend. She is from (Britain / British). She is tall and (week / thin). Today she is wearing a white (cap / cat). And she is wearing a pair (of, with) purple trousers. She is (beautiful / handsome). I like (she / her) very much.
部分练习二参考答案：
1. (1) B (2) A (3) A (4) B (5) A (6) B (7) B (8) C (9) B (10) A
2. (1) C (2) C (3) B (4) A (5) A (6) B (7) C (8) C (9) A (10) B
3. (1) B (2) A (3) D (4) C (5) G (6) E (7) F
4. I. Can, Where, get, Whose, What, is, Can/Could, course, him
II. from, am, Is, isn’t, Who’s, Who’s, an, well, Who’s, Who’s, well
III. What’s, Do, When, in, Who’s, with
5. I. (1) E (2) G (3) F (4) B (5) A (6) C (7) D
II. (1) D (2) A (3) E (4) F (5) C
6. at, my, my, Britain, thin, cap, of, beautiful, her
练习三
1. Look at the pictures and fill in the blanks with the right letters. 看图写出下面句子中单词所所缺的字母。
(1) 插图：一个男人穿着T恤和运动鞋
(2) 插图：一个女孩子长着长头发 (3)插图：一个男厨师。长的很高
(4)插图：一个瘦弱的老妇女
5)插图：一年轻女人穿着女衬衣和牛仔裤
(1) The man is wearing a T___________ and s_________ s__________.
(2) The girl with l__________ h__________ is my teacher's daughter.
(3) The t__________ man is a very good c___________.
(4) The o__________ woman is w__________.
(5) The young woman is wearing a b_________ and a p_________ of jeans.
2. Complete the sentences. 根据中文完成句子。
(1) _______________________(有一间小工厂) near our school.
(2) The old man and the old women often _____________________(外出).
(2) Thursday is between ____________________(星期三和星期五)?
(3) Her hair ___________________(很长).
(4) My parents ________________________(菜煮的很好).
(5) Do you ________________________(有一顶四边有檐的帽子)?
3. Look at the picture and complete the sentences. 看图完成句子。
(1) Whose _____________________________? （插图：一双袜子）
They’re Mr Wu's.
(2) How _______________________________? （插图：一条牛仔裤）
They're two hundred and fifty yuan.
(3) Where _____________________________? （插图：运动鞋在椅子下）
They're under the chair.
(4) How _______________________________? （插图：一条连衣裙）
It's twenty-nine yuna.
(5) Whose ______________________________?（插图：桌子上有一条短裤）
They're Jack’s.
4，单复数相互转换，每空一词(含缩写)。
1. The woman is a nurse.(改为复数句)
The _________ _________ _________.
2. There are some old cars.(改为单数句)
There _________ _________ old _________.
3. He has a new book.(改为复数句)
_________ _________ new _________.
4. Are these your chicks ?(改为单数句)
_______ _______ your _______?
5. Is there a sheep in the playground?(改为复数句)
________ there ________ ________ in the playground?
（二）.【. 用yes / no(或相当于yes / no)回答的问句叫一般疑问句】。可分三种：
（1）是由be动词引导的疑问句。其结构是“be+主语+其它部分？”肯定回答用“Yes，主语(代词)+be.”，否定回答用“No，主语(代词)+be+not.”。be和not可用缩写形式。可直接将它们提至主语前，但如遇第一人称，最好将其置换成第二人称。如：
I’m Alice. →Are you Alice? 你是Alice吗？
肯定回答—Yes, I am. 是的，我是。 否定回答—No, I am not. 不，我不是。
This is your English book.—Is this your English book？ 这是你的英语书吗？
肯定回答—Yes，it is. 是的，它是。 否定回答—No，it isn`t. 不，它不是。
（2）含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成
情态动词与am / is / are一样，也可直接将它们提至主语前，其结构是“情态动词can+主语+动词原形+其它部分？”肯定回答用“Yes，主语(代词)+情态动词，否定回答用No，主语(代词)+情态动词+not.”。情态动词也常用缩写形式。如：
I can dance. →Can you dance? 你会跳舞吗？
肯定回答—Yes, I can. 是的，我会。 否定回答—No, I can’t. 不，我不会.
（3）. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成
含实义动词的一般疑问句，要在句首加do；如逢主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式"v-(e)s"时，牢记加does并动词要变回原形(如has→have，likes→like等)；有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。肯定回答用“Yes，主语(代词)+ do / does，否定回答用No，主语(代词)+ do / does not(n’t)。如：
She likes to eat apples. →Does she like to eat apples? 她喜欢吃苹果吗？
肯定回答—Yes，she does. 是的，她是。 否定回答—No，she doesn’t. 不，她不喜欢。
I like English. →Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗？
肯定回答—Yes，I do. 是的，我喜欢。 否定回答—No，I don’t. 不，我不喜欢。
（4）There be一般疑问句的应答
其结构是“be+there+其它部分？”肯定回答用“Yes，there +be.”，否定回答用“No，there +be+not.”。be和not可用缩写形式.
如：There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk?
肯定回答用Yes，there are.，否定回答用No，there aren’t.
（三）-【特殊疑问句】：就句中某一部分提出疑问的问句就是特殊疑问句。
特殊疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头，询问的内容不同, 使用的疑问词也不同。
意思 用法 例句
who 谁 问人的身份，姓名等 He is LiLie Who is he ?
He is my brother. Who is he ?
what 什么 问人职业或事物是什么 He is a worker. What is he?
This is a book. What is it ?
which 哪一个 问特指的人或物 I like the big box. Which box do you like?
whose 谁的 问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this ?
This book is hers. Whose is this book?
what color 什么颜色 问颜色（表语） My skirt is red. What color is your skirt?
what shape 什么图形 问图形 They are triangles.
What shape are they?
when 什么时候 问时间 We play games in the afternoon ?
When do you play games?
where 什么地方 问地点（状语） We play games at home .
Where do you play games?
how 怎样 问健康状况、
做事方式等 He is fine/strong. How is he ?
I go home by bike. How do you go home?
how old 多大几岁 问年龄 He is ten. How old is he ?
how many 多少 跟复数名词，
问数量 There are thirty boys in my class.
How many boys are there in your class?
how much 多少 跟不可数名词
问数量或价钱 There is some milk in the bottle.
How much milk is there in the bottle?
结构：疑问词+一般疑问句。回答不能用yes / no(或相当于yes / no)回答的问句。答句的句式同肯定句句式
将肯定改为否定句是句型转换练习中常见的题型之一,怎样改呢? 1、首先要区别肯定句和肯定回答，否定句和否定回答的形式。2、在句中找be(is,am,are,),助动词do / does，或情态动词can等)如果有,就在这词后直接加not
一．陈述句（肯定句，否定句）
1．肯定句： 2．否定句：
1) 主语+be动词+…. 1) 主语+be动词+not+….
*I am a teacher. *I am not a teacher.
My mother is thin. My mother is not /isn’t thin.
They are insects. They are not/aren’t insects.
2) 主语+情态动词can+…. 2) 主语+情态动词can+ not+….
He can jump. He can not/can’t jump.
3) 主语+do动词的不同形式+…. 3) 主语+助动词+not+do动词原形+….
We play with our dog. We don’t play with our dog
He likes to eat apples. He doesn’t like to eat apples.
二. 祈使句：表示请求、命令、建议或劝告等的句子叫祈使句，主语you常省略。
1、肯定形式：一般以动词原形开头。 Open the door, please.
2、否定形式：在句首谓语动词前加Don't。 Don't be late for class.
**将下列肯定句变1.否定句 2,一般疑问句,并且作肯否定回答
1）I am Peter.
2) He is fat.
3) They are good friends.
4) I have a pen.
5) He has a pencil.
6) They like to eat meat.
7) Kitty can write.
8) My grandfather likes me.
** 对划线部分提问：
1）My book is green.
2) They are in the classroom.
3) He is my brother
4) She is Kitty.
5) It is an orange .
6) There are three circles.
7) That is a square.
8) My little sister is six years old.
9) Tom lives in Shanghai.
10) My teacher is tall.
11) My mother is fine.
十．．文章（介绍人物包括自己几其他人物，介绍一地方，编一对话）.
