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华西圣约人文学院本科入学考试 | 英语试题(2017)
原创 2017-07-01 人文学院 华西圣约
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考试时间180分钟,总分100分。简答题请注意简洁。
第一部分 阅读(50分)
1.完形填空(14分)
Now when he saw the crowds, he ⑴______ up on a ⑵______and sat down. His disciples came to him, and he began to ⑶______them saying:
Blessed are the ⑷______ in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
Blessed are those who mourn, for they will be ⑸______.
Blessed are the meek, for they will inherit the earth.
Blessed are those who ⑹______ and thirst for righteousness, for they will be filled.
Blessed are the ⑺______, for they will be shown mercy.
Blessed are the pure in heart, for they will see God.
Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called ⑻______ of God.
Blessed are those who are persecuted because of righteousness,
for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
"Blessed are you when people ⑼______ you, persecute you and falsely say all kinds of evil against you because of me. Rejoice and be glad, because great is your ⑽______ in heaven, for in the same way they persecuted the prophets who were before you.
"You are the salt of the ⑾ ______. But if the salt loses its saltiness, how can it be made salty again? It is no longer good for anything, except to be thrown out and trampled by men.
"You are the light of the world. A city on a hill cannot be ⑿______. Neither do people light a lamp and put it under a bowl. Instead they put it on its stand, and it gives light to ⒀ ______ in the house. In the same way, let your light shine before men, that they may see your good ⒁______ and praise your Father in heaven. (Matthew 5:1-16)
1.A. wentB. jumpC. driveD. pick
2.A. ladderB. cliffC .mountainsideD. ship
3.A. shoutB. teachC. askD. learn from
4.A. confidentB. poorC. humbleD. rich
5.A. comfortedB. praisedC. blamedD.encouraged
6.A. full B. selfishC. tiredD. hunger
7.A. easygoingB. energeticC. patientD. merciful
8.A. sonsB. daughters C. guests D. doctors
9.A. blameB. insultC. chargeD. beat
10.A. priceB. punishmentC. rewardD. treasure
11.A. earthB. groundC. cityD. mountain
12.A. exposedB. hiddenC. movedD. named
13.A. everyoneB. someoneC. anybodyD. somebody
14.A. deedsB. heartC. emotionD. work
二. 阅读理解(26分)
请阅读文章后回答问题
(1)
Confessions
Great Art Thou, O Lord, and greatly to be praised; great is your power, and your wisdom infinite. And you would man praise; man, but a particle of your creation; man, but bears about him his mortality, the witness of his sin, the witness that you resist the proud: yet would man praise you; he but a particle of your creation. You awake us to delight in your praise; for you made us for yourself, and our heart is restless, until it repose in you. Grant me, Lord, to know and understand which is first, to call on you or to praise you? And, again, to know you or to call on you? For who can call on you, not knowing you? For he that know you not, may call on you as other than Art Thou. Or, is it rather, that we call on you that we may know you? But how shall they call on Him in whom that have not believed? Or shall they believe without a preacher? And they that seek the Lord shall praise him: For they that seek shall find Him, and they that find shall praise Him. I will seek you, Lord, by calling on you, and will call on you, believing in you; for to us have you been preached. My faith, Lord, shall call on you, which you have given me, wherewith you have inspired me, through the Incarnation of your Son, through the ministry of the Preacher.
1. Why God awake us to delight in his praise? (2分)
2. To call on him, to praise him, to know him, which is first? (2分)
3. With what shall we call on God? Where does it come from? (3分)
(2)
The chronicles of Narnia
The Lion was pacing to and fro about that empty land and singing his new song. It was softer and more lilting than the song by which he had called up the stars and the sun; a gentle, rippling music. And as he walked and sang, the valley grew green with grass. It spread out from the Lion like a pool. It ran up the sides of the little hills like a wave. In a few minutes it was creeping up the lower slopes of the distant mountains, making that young world every momentt softer. The light wind could now be heard ruffling the grass. Soon there were other things besides grass. The higher slopes grew dark with heather. Patches of rougher and more bristling green appeared in the valley.
.
.
.
“I see you are an idiot, whatever else you may be,” said the Queen. “Answer me, once and for all, or I shall lose my patience. Are you human?”
“Yes, your Majesty,” said Edmund.
“And how, pray, did you come to enter my dominions?”
“Please, your Majesty, I came in through a wardrobe.”
“Ha!” said the Queen, speaking more to herself than to him. “A door. A door from the world of men! I have heard such things. This may wreck all. But he is only one, and he is easily dealt with.” As she spoke these words she rose from her seat and looked Edmund full in the face, her eyes flaming; at the same moment she raised her wand. Edmund felt sure that she was going to do something dreadful but he seemed unable to move. Then just as he gave himself up for lost, she appeared to change her mind.
“My poor child,” she said in quite a different voice, “how cold you look! Come and sit with me here on the sledge and I will put my mantle round you and we will talk.
Edmund did not like this arrangement at all but he dared not disobey; he stepped on to the sledge and sat at her feet, and she put a fold of her fur mantle round him and tucked it well in.
“Perhaps something hot to drink?” said the Queen, “Should you like that?”
“Yes, please, you Majesty,” said Edmund, whose teeth were chattering.
The Queen took from somewhere among her wrappings a very small bottle which looked as if it were made of cooper. Then, holding out her arms, she let one drop fall from it on the snow beside the sledge. Edmund saw the drop for a second in mid-air, shining like a diamond. But the moment it touched the snow there was a hissing sound and stood a jeweled cup full of something that steamed. The dwarf immediately took this and handed it to Edmund with a bow and a smile; not a very nice smile. Edmund felt much better as he began to sip the hot drink. It was something he had never tasted before, very sweet and foamy and creamy, and it warmed him right down to his toes.
“It is dull, Son of Adam, to drink without eating,” said the Queen presently. “What would you like best to eat?”
“Turkish Delight, please, your Majesty,” said Edmund.
The Queen let another drop from her bottle on to the snow, and instantly there appeared a round box, tied with green silk ribbon, which, when opened, turned out to contain several pounds of the best Turkish Delight. Each piece was sweet and light to the very centre and Edmund had never tasted anything more delicious. He was quite warm now, and very comfortable.
While he was eating, the Queen kept asking him questions. At first Edmund tried to remember that it rude to speak with one’s mouth full, but soon he forgot about this and though only of trying to shovel down as much Turkish Delight as he could and the more he ate the more he wanted to eat, and he never asked himself why the Queen should be so inquisitive. She got him to tell her that he had one brother and two sisters, and that one of his sisters had already been in Narnia and had met a Faun there, and that no one except himself and his brother and his sisters knew anything about Narnia. She seemed especially interested in the fact that there were four of them, and kept on coming back to it. “You are sure there are just four of you?” she asked, ‘’Yes, I told you that before,” and forgetting to call her “your Majesty”, but she didn’t seem to mind now.
.
.
.
“The fool!” the witch cried, “The fool has come. Bind him fast.”
Lucy and Susan held their breaths waiting for Aslan’s roar and his spring upon his enemies. But it never came. Four hags, grinning and leering, yet also (at first) hanging back and half afraid of what they had to do, had approached him.
“Bind him, I say!” repeated the White Witch. The Hags made a dart at him and shrieked with triumph when they found that he made no resistance at all. Then others-evil dwarfs and apes-rushed in to help them, and between them they rolled the huge Lion over on his back and tied all is four paws together, shouting and cheering as is they had done something brave, though, had the Lion chosen, one of those paws could have been the death of them all. But he made no noise, even the enemies, straining and tugging, pulled the cords so tight that they cut into his flesh. Then they began to drag him towards the Stone Table.
“Stop!” said the Witch, “Let him first be shaved.” ……
” Why, he’s only a great cat after all!” cried one.
“Is that what we were afraid of?” said another.
“Muzzle him!” said the Witch. And even now, as they worked about his face putting on the muzzle, one bite from his jaws would have cost two or three od them their hands…….
At last she drew near. She stood by Aslan’s head. Her face was working and twitching with passion, but his looked up the sky, still quiet, neither angry nor afraid, but a little sad……. The children did not see the actual momentt of the killing. They couldn’t bear to look and covered their eyes.
.
.
.”Oh,oh,oh!” cried the two little girls, rushing back to the Table.
“Oh, it’s too bad,” sobbed Lucy; “they might have left the body alone.”
“Who’s done it?” cried Susan. “What does it mean? Is it magic?”
“Yes!” said a great voice behind their backs.” It is more magic.” They looked round. There, shining in the sunrise, larger than they had seen him before, shaking his mane(for it had apparently grown again) stood Aslan himself.
“Oh, Aslan!” cried both the children, staring up at him, almost as much frightened as they were glad.
“Aren’t you dead then, dear Aslan?” said Lucy.
“Not now,” said Aslan.
“You are not -not a-?” asked Susan in a shaky voice. She couldn’t bring herself to say the word ghost. Aslan stooped his golden head and licked her forehead. The warmth of his breath and a rich sort of smell that seemed to hang about his hair came all over her.
“Do I look it?” he said.
“Oh, you’re real, you’re real! Oh, Aslan!” cried Lucy, and both girls flung themselves upon and covered him with kisses.
1. Who is the author of The chronicles of Narnia? Please give some brief introduction about him.(3分)
2. Those four paragraphs above correspond to the four major themes of the Bible: the Creation, the Fall of man, the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ. Please use your own words to describe how Bible tells about those four major themes. (16分)
第三部分 写作(60分)
一、请阅读以下段落,修改划线处单词以符合正确用法,每一题有4个选项,请选择最合适的填入。(12分)
Brothers, let ⑴I take ⑵the example from ⑶someday life. Just as no one can set aside ⑷and add to a human covenant that has been duly established, so it is in this case. The promises were ⑸spoke to Abraham and to his seed. The Scripture does not say “and to seeds,” meaning ⑹much people, but “and to your seed,” meaning one person, ⑺what is Christ. What I mean is this: The law, introduced 430 ⑻days later, does not set aside the covenant ⑼before established by God and thus do away with the promise. For if the inheritance depends on the law, then it no longer depends on a promise; but God in ⑽her grace gave it to Abraham through a promise.
What, then, was the purpose of the law? It was added because of transgressions until the Seed to whom the promise referred had ⑾gone. The law ⑿were put into effect through angels by a mediator. A mediator, however, does not represent just one party; but God is one. (Galatians 3:15-20)
1.A. meB.usC. our D. ours
2.A. aB.anC. anyD. some
3.A. a dayB. anydayC. singledayD. everyday
4.A. eitherB. neitherC. orD. but
5.A. speakB. spokenC. tellD. told
6.A. a fewB. fewC. littleD. many
7.A. whichB. whoC. howD. however
8. A. dayB. monthC. yearD. years
9.A. previousB. preciouslyC. afterD. when
10.A. hisB. himC. hersD. Its
11.A. goB. comedC. comeD. came
12.A. areB. isC. wasD. was been
二. 请将下列英语翻译成汉语(8分)
(From Les Miserables-“Who am I?”)
Must I lie?
How can I ever face my fellow man?
How can I ever face myself again?
My soul belongs to God, I know
I made that bargain long ago
He gave me hope, when hope was gone
He gave me strength to journey on
Who am I?
Who am I?
I am Jean Valjean(冉阿让)!
三、下面是一首赞美诗,请尽力翻译成汉语韵文诗歌(文言白话皆可)(16分)
Once it was the blessing,
Now it is the Lord;
Once it was the feeling,
Now it is His Word;
Once His gift I wanted,
Now, the Giver own;
Once I sought for healing,
Now Himself alone.
Refrain(副歌):
All in all forever,
Only Christ I’ll sing;
Everything is in Christ,
And Christ is everything.
Once ’t was painful trying,
Now ’t is perfect trust;
Once a half salvation,
Now the uttermost(最高的,极度的);
Once ’t was ceaseless(不断的,不停的) holding,
Now He holds me fast;
Once ’t was constant drifting(漂流的,飘动的),
Now my anchor(锚)’s cast.
Once ’t was busy planning,
Now ’t is trustful prayer;
Once ’t was anxious caring,
Now He has the care;
Once ’t was what I wanted,
Now what Jesus says;
Once ’t was constant asking,
Now ’t is ceaseless praise.
Once it was my working,
His it hence shall be;
Once I tried to use Him,
Now He uses me;
Once the power I wanted,
Now the Mighty(强有力的,大能的) One;
Once for self I labored,
Now for Him alone.
Once I hoped in Jesus,
Now I know He’s mine;
Once my lamps were dying,
Now they brightly shine;
Once for death I waited,
Now His coming hail(致敬,向……欢呼);
And my hopes are anchored
Safe within the veil(幔子).
四. 作文(24分)
Now I saw ,upon a time, when he was walking in the fields, that he was (as he wont) reading in this book, and greatly distressed in his mind; and as he read he burst out, as he had done before, crying, what shall I do to be saved?(From The Pilgrim’s Progress by John Bunyan)
Share the experience about how you became a Christian. Within 200 words.